12. Russia

Russia continues to play a notable role in car manufacturing, particularly across Eastern Europe and Central Asia. The industry is anchored by AvtoVAZ, producer of the iconic Lada brand, and has long attracted investment from global automakers. Despite facing economic and geopolitical challenges, Russia’s auto sector is showing signs of resilience and recovery. Its factories supply both domestic demand and regional export needs, maintaining the country’s influence in the broader automotive landscape. Learn more