2. Mazda Savanna RX-2 (1970-1978)
In October 1970, the Savanna RX-2 (known simply as RX-2 outside Japan) introduced Mazda’s rotary powertrain to a broader audience. Its 12A two-rotor engine produced approximately 120 horsepower from a 1.1-liter package—enough to propel a lightweight coupe to a spirited performance envelope. Early racing victories in Japanese touring car events validated the rotary’s competitive edge.
More importantly, the RX-2 demonstrated that a Mazda rotary needn’t be an exclusive exotic; it could thrive in a relatively affordable, mass-produced model. By combining everyday usability with a charismatic engine note and lively handling, the RX-2 paved the way for Mazda’s rotary proliferation throughout the 1970s.